Notes on Contributors / Introduction: Questioning the Orthodoxy, John Hadley and Elisa Aaltola/ Part I: Intrinsic Value and Moral Status: Rethinking Sentience/ 1. A Meta-level Problem for Animal Rights Theory, John Hadley / 2. Against Moral Intrinsicalism, Nicolas Delon / 3. Beyond Sentience: Biosemiotics as Foundation for Animal and Environmental Ethics, Morton Tonnesen and Jonathan Beever / 4. Animal Agency: What It Is, What It Isn't, and How It Can be Realized, Zipporah Weisberg / Part II: Epistemology: Knowing and Speaking for Nonhuman Animals / 5. Enchanted Worlds and Animal Others, Wayne Williams / 6. 'The Flesh of My Flesh': Animality, Difference, and 'Radical' Community in Merleau-Ponty's Late Philosophy, Jonathan D. Singer / 7. The Problem of Speaking for Animals, Jason Wyckoff / 8. Doing Away with Rights, Elizabeth Foreman / Part III: Moral Psychology: Emotions and Metaethics / 9. Disgust and the Collection of Bovine Foetal Blood, Robert Fischer / Hume on Animals and the Rest of Nature, Angela Coventry and Avram Hiller / 11.The Politicization of Animal Love, Tony Milligan / 12. The Sentimentalism Revival and Animal Philosophy, Elisa Aaltola / Further Reading / Index
Elisa Aaltola is senior lecturer in philosophy at the University of
Eastern Finland. She is the author of Animal Suffering: Philosophy
and Culture (Palgrave, 2012) and more than twenty refereed papers
on animal philosophy.
John Hadley is lecturer in philosophy at the University of Western
Sydney, Australia. He has published papers on a wide range of
topics in animal and environmental ethics.
Editors Aaltola and Hadley identify the motivation for this
collection of essays as the fact that there is very little
innovation in the field of animal ethics; much fits the description
of 'moral extensionism,' or the extension of existing moral and
political theories across species. The editors present works that
examine the metaethical and meta-philosophical issues in animal
ethics, thereby asking unaddressed questions. In the book's 12
essays, various contributors focus on the assumptions behind the
critique of morally relevant relationships; offer an application of
biosemiotics, or living organisms’ use of signs; and utilize
Merleau-Ponty’s embodied subjects to discuss intersubjectivity with
non-human animals. Authors also examine the epistemological and
ethical difficulties regarding speaking for animals, argue there is
a shortsightedness in basing animal ethics in rights, and consider
the moral role of disgust with animal abuse. Finally, Aaltola ends
with a convincing explanation for how and why humans are able to
paradoxically love some animals and eat others. . . .Readers will
find original additions to the animal ethics discussion. Summing
Up: Recommended. Upper-division undergraduates through researchers
and faculty.
*CHOICE*
This is a very original book which examines new paths for studies
in nonhuman animals and moral philosophy. Addressing issues
concerning animal ethics in metaethics, metaphilosophy,
epistemology and moral psychology, it offers a previously
unexplored approach.
*Oscar Horta, University of Santiago de Compostela*
Aaltola and Hadley have rounded up some of their most gifted
contemporaries to push the boundaries and rejuvenate some of the
old debates. An exciting read for all those who care about
ethics and animals.
*Dale Jamieson, New York University, Professor of Environmental
Studies and Philosophy*
The essays that constitute Animal Ethics and Philosophy:
Questioning the Orthodoxy accomplish at least two things: first,
they provide a long-overdue critical reconceptualization and sharp
meta-analysis of assumptions foundational to contemporary animal
ethics; second and most importantly, they construct fresh,
original, innovative paradigms for future research in animal
ethics.
*Robert C. Jones, Assistant Professor of Philosophy, California
State University*
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